Technology & innovation

This archive covers technology and innovation breakthroughs that improve lives, protect the environment, and expand human possibility. From medical devices to clean energy tools, the stories here focus on what’s working and who’s making it happen.

Depiction of MRSA bacteria up close, for article on MRSA antibiotic discovery

MIT scientists discover the first new antibiotics in over 60 years using AI

A new class of antibiotics has been discovered for the first time in more than 60 years, and artificial intelligence helped get us there. MIT researchers trained deep-learning models to sift through roughly 12 million chemical compounds, eventually landing on two promising candidates that each cut MRSA populations tenfold in mouse studies. Just as importantly, the team built their AI to be transparent, so scientists can actually see why certain molecules work. That matters because the same framework could be turned loose on other drug-resistant infections, offering real hope against superbugs that kill tens of thousands of people every year.

Air pollution from industrial faciliity

MIT scientists discover how to convert CO2 into powder that can be stored for decades

Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology exposed CO2 to catalysts and then electrolysis that turns the gas into a powder called sodium formate, which can be safely stored for decades. The breakthrough follows an almost century-long effort to turn CO2 into a cheap, clean fuel. Researchers have previously turned CO2 into fuels that required too much energy to make or were difficult to store long-term.

Small airplane, for article on sustainable aviation fuel

Gulfstream completes first-ever transatlantic flight with 100% Sustainable Aviation Fuel

Sustainable aviation fuel just crossed the Atlantic on its own, with no fossil jet fuel in the tank. A Gulfstream G600 flew from Savannah, Georgia to Farnborough, England in under seven hours, becoming the first aircraft to make the transatlantic journey on 100% SAF. The engines weren’t modified for the trip, hinting that existing planes could one day run on cleaner fuel without expensive retrofits. Gulfstream now plans to share the flight data with U.S. regulators to help certify full SAF use beyond today’s blended limits. For an industry where battery and hydrogen flight remain distant, this single crossing offers something rare: a glimpse of long-haul aviation that could actually clean up before 2050.