Southeast Asia

Southeast Asia spans more than 600 million people across diverse nations, cultures, and ecosystems. This archive gathers milestones and solutions stories from the region — covering health, environment, governance, and more. Follow the progress happening across countries like Vietnam, Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand, and beyond.

Wind turbine, for article on offshore wind turbine

​Indonesia completes and begins operating its first-ever utility wind farm

President Joko “Jokowi” Widodo inaugurated the 247-acre Sidrap Wind Farm in Sindereng Rappang Regency, South Sulawesi, in July 2018. It immediately became the largest of its kind in Southeast Asia and among the first major non-hydro renewable energy projects in the world’s fourth most populous nation. The farm produces 75 MW of electricity and can power up to 70,000 households.

Flag of Malaysia, for article on malaysia agreement

Malaysia Agreement unites Borneo territories and Malaya into a new nation

The Malaysia Agreement, signed in London on September 16, 1963, united four territories — Malaya, Singapore, Sarawak, and North Borneo — into a single federation. Before the signing, a commission led by Lord Cobbold traveled through Borneo to gauge whether its peoples supported the merger. It remains one of Southeast Asia’s defining acts of negotiated decolonization.

image for article on Cambodia independence

Cambodia gains independence from France after nearly a century of colonial rule

Cambodia regained its sovereignty on November 9, 1953, ending nearly 90 years of French colonial rule. King Norodom Sihanouk — once dismissed by French officials as pliable — led a “Royal Crusade for Independence” across three continents, pressing his case in Paris, Washington, and beyond. Cambodia became the first Indochinese nation to win independence through negotiation rather than war.