Nations

This archive collects stories from Good News for Humankind involving nations — countries and their governments — as key actors in progress. Across 1,807 articles, you’ll find reporting on policy wins, international cooperation, and measurable improvements in health, climate, rights, and more.

Dominica flag

Dominica’s High Court ends the country’s ban on being gay in historic ruling

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The High Court of Dominica, an island nation in the Caribbean, has overturned a colonial-era law banning same-sex relations between consenting adults after a gay man filed a lawsuit claiming the ban was unconstitutional. The ruling stated that the constitution guarantees that a person shall not be hindered in the enjoyment of his right to assemble and freely associate with other persons and that this “must necessarily include the freedom to enter into and maintain intimate relationships without undue intrusion by the State.”

Mongolian yurts

Mongolia signs landmark climate finance deal for its grasslands

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Mongolia’s government and a coalition of partners have signed a nature finance agreement aimed at protecting 35.6 million acres of the country’s lands and waters, including the world’s last great tract of temperate grassland. The agreement dubbed “Eternal Mongolia” will see a global donor-supported transition fund worth $71 million combined with a government commitment to spend $127 million on conservation over a 15-year period.

Offshore wind turbines in the North Sea at dusk for an article about wind power in the U.K.

Wind power beats fossil fuels as the U.K.’s top electricity source for the first time

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Wind power in the United Kingdom surpassed all fossil fuels combined for the first time in 2024, marking a genuine turning point in the country’s energy history. Across the first quarter of the year, onshore and offshore turbines supplied more electricity than natural gas, coal, and oil combined. This matters because the U.K. was the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution and once ran almost entirely on coal, which now contributes less than 1% of its electricity. The milestone shows that a large, modern economy can restructure its power system around renewables rather than simply supplement fossil fuels with them.

Technicians carrying photovoltaic solar module while installing solar panel system on roof of house

U.S. President Joe Biden announces $7 billion in federal solar power grants

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President Biden marked Earth Day by announcing $7 billion in federal grants for residential solar projects serving 900,000-plus households in low- and middle-income communities. The projects are expected to eventually reduce emissions by the equivalent of 30 million metric tons of carbon dioxide and save households $350 million annually, according to senior administration officials.

space debris in Earth orbit

India aims to achieve debris-free space missions by 2030

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Low Earth orbit is littered with about 30,000 objects larger than a softball and millions smaller than a centimeter. A bombshell study found unexpectedly high amounts of vaporized metals polluting Earth’s stratosphere, which is home to the fragile ozone layer, whose chemical makeup can be altered by satellite material. Another study posted to the preprint server arXiv suggested that debris from burning satellites could be altering our planet’s magnetic field.

A Polar bear surrounded by arctic wilderness

Biden limits oil drilling across 13 million acres of Alaskan Arctic

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Future oil and gas drilling will be limited across more than 13 million acres of the National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska, the nation’s largest expanse of public land, under a sweeping Biden administration plan aimed at protecting sensitive ecosystems and wildlife. In a separate move, the Department of the Interior has announced that it will block a controversial road crucial to operating a planned copper and zinc mine in northern Alaska, saying it would threaten Indigenous communities and fragment wildlife habitat.

Rainforest scene, for article on chiribiquete national park

Brazil’s President Lula creates two new Indigenous territories, bringing total to 10

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The Cacique Fontoura reserve will be in Mato Grosso state and the Aldeia Velha territory will be in Bahia state. They will cover a combined total area of almost 132 square miles. Speaking at a ceremony in Brasilia, Lula said Indigenous peoples should be patient as he seeks to fulfill his pledge of creating 14 new territories. Last year, he demarcated six territories in April and two more in September.

Aerial view of open ocean waves for an article about the E.U. ocean investment of €3.5 billion

The E.U. makes its biggest-ever ocean investment at €3.5 billion

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The European Union’s €3.5 billion ocean conservation pledge, announced at the Our Ocean Conference, is the largest single ocean commitment any government has ever made at the forum. The package funds marine pollution reduction, sustainable fisheries reform, blue economy innovation, and international ocean governance — including support for implementing the landmark High Seas Treaty. For coastal communities across Europe, the investment represents real economic stakes, not just environmental symbolism. The scale and specificity of the commitment sets a new bar for wealthy nations and signals that ocean protection can move from aspiration to action.

Person filling syringe with vaccine

Nigeria becomes world’s first country to introduce ‘revolutionary’ meningitis vaccine

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Nigeria has become the first country to roll out a “revolutionary” five-in-one vaccine against meningitis, the World Health Organization has announced. The Men5CV vaccine offers a powerful shield against the five major strains of the meningococcal bacteria that cause the disease. Known by the brand name MenFive, it provides broader protection than the vaccine currently used in much of Africa.