India launches cash transfers to 118 million women recognizing unpaid household work
India’s women cash transfers program is delivering direct payments to 118 million women, making it one of the largest government-run initiatives of its kind anywhere in the world. The program explicitly recognizes unpaid domestic labor — cooking, cleaning, and caregiving — as economically valuable work deserving financial acknowledgment. Funds flow directly into individual women’s bank accounts through India’s existing digital infrastructure, reducing administrative waste and giving recipients personal financial control. Research consistently shows that when women control money directly, households invest more in food, education, and health care.









