This archive covers progress stories from North and Central America, spanning the U.S., Canada, Mexico, and the nations of Central America. Readers will find reporting on health, environment, community resilience, and policy advances across the region.
Ranked-choice voting went statewide for the first time in the U.S. when Maine voters approved it on Election Day 2016, passing the ballot initiative with about 52 percent support. The shift came after two governor’s races won with pluralities, including one victory at just 37 percent. A small state quietly rethinking what majority rule means.
Basic income came to Ontario in 2016, when the province launched one of North America’s most ambitious poverty experiments. About 4,000 low-income residents in Hamilton, Thunder Bay, and Lindsay received monthly payments, and early results pointed to better mental health and food security. Cut short in 2018, the pilot still reshaped how the world debates a guaranteed income floor.
In September 2016, Guatemala was declared free of river blindness, ending a parasitic disease that had threatened sight and livelihoods in rural communities along fast-flowing rivers. The victory came after more than 20 years of twice-yearly Mectizan treatments reaching at least 85% of eligible people. It’s a reminder that patient, community-rooted public health work can undo old harms.
Washington state voters approved Initiative 1433 on Election Night 2016, raising the minimum wage from $9.47 to $13.50 over four years and guaranteeing paid sick leave for the first time statewide. Roughly 60 percent backed the measure, tying future wages to inflation so their value wouldn’t quietly erode over time.
Seattle pushed back high school start times in November 2015, moving secondary students to an 8:45 a.m. bell across a district of roughly 52,000. The shift grew from three years of advocacy by a biology teacher, pediatric sleep specialists, and parents, and helped pave the way for California’s statewide later-start law in 2019.
America’s first offshore wind farm came to life in 2015, when construction began on five turbines in the Atlantic waters off Block Island, Rhode Island. A 21-mile submarine cable eventually linked the island to the mainland grid, replacing its diesel generators. Small in scale, it proved offshore wind was buildable in U.S. waters.
Voyager 1 slipped into interstellar space on August 25, 2012, becoming the first human-made object to cross beyond the sun’s reach. Launched in 1977 with a computer far simpler than today’s phones, it now whispers home across 11 billion miles. A small machine, still reporting back from the space between stars.
Barack Obama won the U.S. presidency on November 4, 2008, becoming the first African American elected to the office. More than 134 million Americans voted — the highest turnout in generations — and Obama carried states Democrats hadn’t won in decades. For a country that had legally barred Black citizens from voting within living memory, the night marked a genuine milestone.
The iPhone launched on June 29, 2007, when Apple opened its stores to buyers who had waited hours, sometimes days, for a $499 glass rectangle with no keyboard and no instruction manual. Steve Jobs had unveiled it months earlier as “an iPod, a phone, and an internet communicator,” and the audience laughed, thinking he was joking. He wasn’t.
The Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court ruled that it was unconstitutional under the Massachusetts Constitution to allow only opposite-sex couples to marry.
