North Africa

North Africa spans countries including Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, and Egypt — a region where progress in renewable energy, health access, education, and economic development is reshaping communities. This archive collects solutions-focused reporting on the people, policies, and initiatives driving meaningful change across the region.

Polio vial, for article on wild poliovirus eradication

Africa declared free of wild polio in ‘milestone’

Africa is now certified free of wild poliovirus, a milestone reached after more than 95% of the continent’s population was immunized. The campaign began in 1996 when Nelson Mandela launched “Kick Polio Out of Africa,” and since then an estimated 1.8 million cases of paralysis have been prevented. Reaching the last children took extraordinary courage — frontline workers, 95% of them women, crossed Lake Chad by boat and walked through conflict zones, while polio survivors themselves traveled to hesitant communities to make the case in person. The work isn’t quite done, but a disease that once paralyzed tens of thousands of African children each year has been driven from the wild — a reminder that patient, village-by-village trust-building can defeat what once seemed unstoppable.