Middle East

This archive covers progress stories and milestones from across the Middle East, spanning countries from Egypt and Jordan to the Gulf states and beyond. Readers will find reporting on health, education, environment, and civic life — moments where communities and institutions are moving in a positive direction.

Woman holding Turkish flags

Women in Turkey win right to keep surnames after marriage

Women in Turkey can use their own surnames after they marry, now that a rule forcing them to take their husband’s surname has been overturned. Article 187 of the Turkish civil code previously stated that a woman had to take her husband’s surname upon marriage, however she could use her own surname first “with a written application to the marriage officer or later to the civil registry office.” The new decision by the Turkish Constitutional Court came into effect on January 28, following a ruling in April 2023.

Sahara scimitar Oryx, for article on scimitar horned oryx

North Africa’s scimitar horned oryx becomes first species ever to be downlisted from extinct in the wild to endangered

The scimitar horned oryx just made conservation history as the first species ever downlisted from Extinct in the Wild to Endangered by the IUCN. This pale, curve-horned antelope vanished from the Sahara before the millennium, hunted to zero in the wild. Now a self-sustaining herd roams Chad’s Ouadi Rimé–Ouadi Achim Reserve, a protected area roughly the size of Scotland, rebuilt from zoo populations through nearly four decades of patient international collaboration. Even better, the oryx grazes grasslands open and helps slow the Sahara’s spread, making its return a quiet act of climate repair. For the 94 other species still surviving only in human care, it’s proof that “extinct” need not be the final word.

Solar farm in the desert, for article on Al Dhafra solar power plant

The United Arab Emirates opens the world’s largest single-site solar farm

The world’s largest single-site solar plant just came online in the UAE, and it’s powering nearly 200,000 homes from a stretch of desert outside Abu Dhabi. Al Dhafra generates 2 gigawatts of clean electricity and is expected to cut 2.4 million tonnes of carbon emissions each year — roughly the equivalent of taking 470,000 cars off the road. What makes it really remarkable, though, is the price: the project locked in one of the cheapest utility-scale solar tariffs ever recorded, around 1.32 US cents per kilowatt-hour. That number sends a signal far beyond the Gulf, showing sun-rich countries everywhere that large-scale clean power is now genuinely affordable — and that even oil-producing nations can help lead the transition.

Young Asian Dermatologist is Using a Dermatoscope to Identify Worrying Cancerogenic Tissues on the Skin of a Senior Female, for article on melanoma metastasis research

Israeli researchers reach ‘breakthrough’ in fight against skin cancer

Melanoma may quietly build its own escape routes before it ever becomes dangerous, according to researchers at Tel Aviv University and Sheba Medical Center. They discovered that while the cancer is still confined to the skin’s outer layer, it releases tiny pigment-carrying vesicles called melanosomes that slip into the deeper dermis and coax lymph vessels to grow — essentially paving roads the tumor will later travel to spread. Because melanoma isn’t life-threatening until it leaves the skin, the team believes a vaccine could train the immune system to intercept those melanosomes first. With about 325,000 people diagnosed worldwide each year, this early-stage target could open a hopeful new chapter in shifting cancer treatment from reactive to preventive.

Jordan River, for article on Jordan River restoration

Israel and Jordan agree to team up to save Jordan River

The Jordan River’s revival would be a rare win on multiple fronts — ecological, diplomatic, and human. Israel and Jordan signed a declaration at COP27 committing to reduce pollution, upgrade wastewater treatment, and promote sustainable farming along the riverbanks. EcoPeace Middle East, the cross-border group that spent years making this cooperation possible, believes restoration could recover up to half the biodiversity lost to decades of diversion and pollution. A healthier Jordan River would strengthen the case that environmental cooperation can outlast political tension — and offer a replicable model for shared waters under climate pressure worldwide.