Mexico

This archive collects solutions-journalism stories and milestones from Mexico — covering environmental efforts, public health advances, community innovation, and social progress. Each entry highlights real developments reported from or about the country.

Congress of Chilpancingo painting, for article on Congress of Chilpancingo

Congress of Chilpancingo declares Mexico independent from Spain

The Congress of Chilpancingo convened in September 1813, gathering insurgent representatives in a small mountain town in what is now Guerrero, Mexico. Led by José María Morelos, they formally declared independence from Spain and drafted the Sentimientos de la Nación, abolishing slavery and racial castes. Eight years before Mexican independence arrived, they sketched its moral blueprint under fire.