New Zealand opens five marine reserves under Māori co-governance model
Māori co-governance of ocean territory just got a concrete, working model. Five new marine reserves along New Zealand’s southeastern coast grant the Kāi Tahu equal decision-making authority alongside the government, with a jointly run ranger team conducting restoration and research across protected seabed, reefs, and kelp forest. The full reserve network remains incomplete, one area faces a boundary dispute, and current coverage falls far short of global conservation targets. Research consistently shows conservation succeeds when the people who know a place best hold real authority over it — and this model may become a blueprint for Indigenous ocean governance worldwide.









