India’s state of Assam sees 86% drop in poaching and five-fold increase in rhinos since 2016
One-horned rhinos in Assam have rebounded to 3,000, climbing from roughly 600 in the 1960s and marking the first year on record with zero rhino poaching anywhere in India. Behind the recovery is a sharp shift since 2016: poaching down 86%, nearly 100,000 acres added to protected reserves, and ranger units patrolling with drones and night vision through the moonlit nights when poachers move. The greater one-horned rhino has since been downgraded from Endangered to Vulnerable, a milestone India and Nepal made possible together. Assam’s blend of habitat expansion and serious enforcement now offers a working playbook for rhino countries across Africa — proof that even the most hunted megafauna on Earth can come back.









