Plastic pollution

Plastic pollution touches nearly every ecosystem on Earth, from deep ocean trenches to mountain snowpack. This archive tracks real progress: policy wins, material innovations, cleanup breakthroughs, and the researchers, companies, and communities driving measurable change. 167 stories and counting.

Landfill. A lot of plastic garbage. Environmental problems., for article on plastic waste ban

Bangaldesh implements world’s first plastic bag ban

In 2002, Bangladesh became the first country in the world to ban lightweight plastic bags, a groundbreaking move inspired by devastating floods caused by clogged drains. The ban set a global precedent and sparked international attention to plastic pollution. While challenges with enforcement and alternatives have slowed progress, the policy has raised public awareness and inspired innovations in eco-friendly materials like jute, cassava, and cloth bags. Bangladesh’s pioneering step continues to influence environmental policy worldwide, and ongoing efforts to strengthen enforcement and expand sustainable alternatives keep the country positioned as a trailblazer in the fight against plastic waste.

Dhaka monument, for article on Bangladesh plastic bag ban

Bangladesh becomes first country to ban thin plastic bags

In 2002, Bangladesh became the first country in the world to ban thin plastic bags, after officials traced deadly urban flooding to bags clogging Dhaka’s drainage systems. It was a practical fix to a local emergency. Decades later, more than 120 countries have followed with plastic bag legislation of their own.