Australia & Oceania

This archive covers progress stories from Australia, New Zealand, and the Pacific Island nations. Expect reporting on environmental protection, Indigenous-led initiatives, public health advances, and policy wins that reflect the region’s distinct challenges and strengths.

Model of a heart, for article on muvalaplin Lp(a) cholesterol

World-first drug lowers genetic form of “bad cholesterol” by up to 65%

Muvalaplin, a new pill from researchers at Monash University, lowered a dangerous genetic form of cholesterol by up to 65% in just two weeks during early trials. The drug targets lipoprotein(a), or Lp(a), a stickier cousin of LDL cholesterol that’s been called a “silent killer” because diet, exercise, and statins can’t touch it. Roughly one in five people worldwide carry elevated Lp(a), inherited risk they’ve long been told there’s nothing to do about. That muvalaplin works as a simple oral tablet, not an injection, could make it widely accessible if larger trials succeed. For global heart health, it’s a hopeful sign that even risks written into our DNA may not be the final word.

Coral reef with anemone, for article on coral reef restoration

New program to restore 120 miles of coral reefs off Big Island of Hawai’i

Coral reef restoration along Hawaiʻi’s Big Island just got a serious boost: a new $25 million initiative called Ākoʻakoʻa is taking on 120 miles of degraded reef off the Kona coast. The name means both “coral” and “to assemble,” and that’s the whole idea — marine scientists, Native Hawaiian practitioners, state agencies, and local nonprofits working as one. A new propagation facility in Kailua-Kona will grow heat-resilient corals while researchers test what helps reefs bounce back. Guiding it all is the Hawaiian principle of Mālama I Ka ʻĀina, caring for the land so the ocean can thrive. With reefs in trouble worldwide, this kind of partnership — Indigenous wisdom and Western science as equals — is a model other coastal communities will want to watch.

Inside a steel plant, for article on New Zealand emissions reduction

New Zealand announces $140m project to transition its major steel plant from coal to renewable energy

New Zealand is putting $140 million toward swapping out the coal furnaces at its largest steel plant — a single project that will shrink the country’s total emissions by a full 1%. The Glenbrook plant currently burns coal to turn iron-rich sands into steel, but a new electric arc furnace will melt recycled scrap instead, drawing power from a grid already running on roughly 80% renewables. By 2027, the switch is expected to cut 800,000 tonnes of carbon a year — more than every other government-funded emissions project combined. Heavy industry has long been called the hardest sector to decarbonize, and this is exactly the kind of proof-of-concept the rest of the world needs.

New Zealand Parliament Buildings in Wellington, for article on New Zealand cabinet gender parity

New Zealand cabinet reaches gender equality for the first time

New Zealand’s cabinet reached gender parity for the first time ever, with women and men now sharing the top table 10-10. The shift came when Prime Minister Chris Hipkins promoted Willow-Jean Prime, who holds the conservation and youth portfolios, bringing the number of Māori ministers in cabinet to a record six. Counting ministers outside cabinet too, women now outnumber men across the full ministerial ranks — a quieter milestone that may matter even more. It builds on 2020’s election of the most diverse parliament in the country’s history, including the highest share of female lawmakers in the OECD. For democracies still wrestling with who gets to govern, it’s a hopeful glimpse of what representative government can actually look like.