Africa nearly tripled new renewable capacity in 2025
African countries added 11.3 gigawatts of renewable energy capacity in 2025, nearly triple the 4.2 GW added in 2024, according to the International Renewable Energy Agency.The shift reaches deeper than capacity numbers. Of 322 energy projects announced across Africa last year, 253 were renewable — 173 of them solar — while only 22 were natural gas. The economics, as one Kenyan climate finance lead put it, have “decisively turned in favor of clean energy.”The biggest remaining obstacle isn’t technology. It’s financing — African countries face borrowing costs up to three times higher than wealthy nations, owing to political and economic risk premiums that no amount of falling solar prices can erase on their own. Closing that gap could determine whether this momentum reaches the communities who need power most.
