British Parliament

Palace of Westminster

Britain ends 700 years of birthright rule in Parliament for hereditary peers

Britain is taking a massive step toward a modern democracy by removing the final 92 hereditary peers from its parliament. Originally reported by PBS NewsHour, this reform ends 700 years of birthright rule, ensuring that political power is no longer an inherited family heirloom. While the move is a significant victory for fairness and accountability, the government maintains a measured pace as it explores further constitutional changes. This transition proves that even the oldest institutions can adapt to serve a modern, more equitable society, establishing a new global standard for merit-based governance.

More details Countess Constance Markiewicz

Constance Markievicz becomes first woman elected to U.K.’s House of Commons

Constance Georgine Markievicz was an Irish politician, revolutionary, nationalist, suffragist, socialist, and the first woman elected to the Westminster Parliament. On 28 December 1918, she was the first woman elected to the UK House of Commons, though, being in Holloway Prison at the time and in accordance with party policy, she did not take her seat. She was also one of the first women in the world to hold a cabinet position, as Ireland’s Minister for Labour from 1919 to 1922.