Zimbabwe

Prison cell, for article on federal private prisons, for article on death penalty abolition

Zimbabwe abolishes the death penalty

Zimbabwe has abolished the death penalty, and around 60 people who were awaiting execution will now have their cases returned to judges for resentencing. President Emmerson Mnangagwa — himself once sentenced to death during the country’s independence struggle — signed the law immediately after parliament’s vote, ending a practice introduced under British colonial rule. Zimbabwe becomes the 114th country worldwide and the 25th in Africa to fully end capital punishment, joining a steady generational shift away from state executions. One caveat remains: the law still permits the death penalty during a declared state of emergency, which Amnesty International has urged lawmakers to remove. Even so, it’s a meaningful step in a region where the abolitionist movement keeps quietly gaining ground.

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Zimbabwe becomes first African nation to approve HIV prevention drug

Zimbabwe just became the first country in Africa to approve cabotegravir, a long-acting HIV prevention injection given once every two months — joining only Australia and the United States. For young women and girls especially, that change is huge: a single shot replaces the daily pill regimen that stigma, privacy concerns, and patchy healthcare often make hard to sustain. It builds on a remarkable turnaround, with AIDS-related deaths in Zimbabwe falling from roughly 130,000 in 2002 to about 20,000 in 2021. As advocate Nyasha Sithole put it, ending the epidemic requires a real “basket of tools.” Zimbabwe’s quick action sends a powerful signal that African regulators don’t have to wait in line for life-saving HIV breakthroughs.