United States

This archive collects solutions-journalism stories and milestones from the United States — covering policy wins, community-led efforts, scientific advances, and social progress happening across the country. Each entry highlights what’s working and why it matters.

Prison cell, for article on federal private prisons, for article on death penalty abolition

U.S. Justice Department announces plan to end federal private prisons

Private prisons faced a rare federal reversal in the summer of 2016, when Deputy Attorney General Sally Yates ordered the Justice Department to phase out its contracts with private operators. The directive followed an Inspector General report finding higher rates of assaults and contraband in private facilities. It stood for six months before being rescinded — but the formal record remained.

Boston skyline where equal pay law legislation has been a landmark achievement for workers

Massachusetts passes strongest equal pay law in the nation

Massachusetts rewrote its equal pay law in the summer of 2016, updating a 1945 statute for the first time in over 70 years. The bill, signed by Governor Charlie Baker, became the first in the nation to ban employers from asking applicants about salary history. Within two years, more than a dozen states had followed its lead.

ian simmonds zs cL DwE unsplash, for article on student loan death discharge

New Jersey ends debt collection from families of deceased students

New Jersey stopped collecting on dead students’ loans in 2016, ending a practice that had sent bills to grieving parents and estates for years. After ProPublica and the New York Times documented families hounded during mourning, the state agreed to discharge balances upon a borrower’s death, finally matching the standard federal student loans had long followed.

Child with pen and paper, for article on kindergarten readiness gap

Learning gap between rich and poor kids in the U.S. narrows

The kindergarten readiness gap narrowed between 1998 and 2010, surprising the Stanford and UVA researchers who expected the opposite. Their 2016 studies found low-income children arrived at school 10 to 16 percent closer to their wealthier peers, with parents across income levels reading more and engaging earlier in their kids’ learning.

Hillary Clinton at the Democratic presidential nomination ceremony, smiling and waving to supporters

Hillary Clinton becomes first woman nominated for US presidency by a major party

Hillary Clinton’s nomination came on July 26th, 2016, when Democratic delegates in Philadelphia made her the first woman ever nominated for president by a major American party. Speaker after speaker traced a longer lineage, from Geraldine Ferraro in 1984 to Barbara Mikulski in the Senate. A barrier that had long defined American politics by its absence finally moved.

Lighthouse symbolizing guidance in ranked-choice voting elections

Maine voters approve ranked-choice voting in historic ballot win

Ranked-choice voting went statewide for the first time in the U.S. when Maine voters approved it on Election Day 2016, passing the ballot initiative with about 52 percent support. The shift came after two governor’s races won with pluralities, including one victory at just 37 percent. A small state quietly rethinking what majority rule means.