Haiti

Haiti coastline, for article on Classic Taíno settlement

Classic Taíno people build a flourishing culture on Hispaniola

Classic Taíno civilization flourished on Hispaniola by around 1200 C.E., the result of Arawakan-speaking peoples who had journeyed north from South America’s Orinoco basin over many centuries. Five hereditary chiefdoms divided the island, each centered on village plazas where ball games, ceremonies, and community life unfolded. Their words — hurricane, canoe, hammock — still travel with us.