Dominican Republic

A Dominican flag flying against a blue sky for an article about anti-gay military laws being struck down

Dominican Republic’s top court strikes down anti-gay military and police laws

The Dominican Republic’s Constitutional Court has struck down anti-gay military laws, ruling that criminalizing same-sex conduct among police officers and soldiers violates constitutional protections for privacy, nondiscrimination, and personal freedom. The landmark decision, made public November 18, 2025, is the most significant LGBTQ+ rights ruling in the country’s history. LGBTQ+ service members can now serve without fear that their private lives could trigger prosecution or imprisonment. Driven by strategic litigation and civil society advocacy, the ruling establishes a broad constitutional floor against anti-LGBTQ+ discrimination and offers advocates a legal foundation for future equality efforts across the Caribbean region.

Dominican Republic forested landscape, for article on Plan Yaque land restoration

The Dominican Republic reforests a fifth of the country in 10 years

The Dominican Republic restored 18% of its territory in a single decade — not through sweeping mandates, but through conversations with farmers, one at a time. Plan Yaque, a coalition of 30 NGOs and government agencies, launched in 2009 with a simple premise: help landowners see trees as a path to water security and steadier farm income. Project leaders traveled farm by farm, and as restored hillsides began holding water and reviving streams, neighbors became the project’s most persuasive advocates. The result is one of the largest land recoveries in the Western Hemisphere this century — and a reminder that some of the most durable environmental wins come from trust, not enforcement.

image for article on Santo Domingo founding

Bartholomew Columbus founds Santo Domingo, the oldest European city in the Americas

Santo Domingo took root in 1496 on the banks of the Ozama River, when Bartholomew Columbus oversaw the founding of what became the oldest continuously inhabited European city in the Americas. Its harbor later launched expeditions to Puerto Rico, Cuba, and Mexico — though the same centuries brought the near-collapse of the Taíno and the Americas’ earliest recorded slave revolt.

Haiti coastline, for article on Classic Taíno settlement

Classic Taíno people build a flourishing culture on Hispaniola

Classic Taíno civilization flourished on Hispaniola by around 1200 C.E., the result of Arawakan-speaking peoples who had journeyed north from South America’s Orinoco basin over many centuries. Five hereditary chiefdoms divided the island, each centered on village plazas where ball games, ceremonies, and community life unfolded. Their words — hurricane, canoe, hammock — still travel with us.