Ghana

Bird in Ghanaian forest

Ghana repeals legislation that opened forest reserves to mining

In a historic win for conservation, the Parliament of Ghana has repealed L.I. 2462, effectively banning mining activities in the country’s protected forest reserves. This decision follows months of intense advocacy from a coalition of labor unions, religious groups, and environmental organizations. The repeal safeguards critical watersheds that provide drinking water to millions and protects vital habitats for endangered species. This legislative reversal marks a decisive shift toward sustainable development and restores the legal sanctity of Ghana’s natural heritage.

Fishing people in Ghana

Ghana passes landmark legislation to protect artisanal fisheries

Ghana has enacted the Fisheries and Aquaculture Act of 2025, a landmark reform that strengthens protections for its artisanal fishing communities. The law doubles the inshore exclusion zone (IEZ) from 6 to 12 nautical miles, effectively banning industrial trawlers from critical coastal waters and safeguarding vital breeding grounds. It also introduces mandatory electronic monitoring on industrial vessels, tougher penalties for illegal activity, and greater autonomy for the Fisheries Commission in managing marine resources. Signed into law by President Mahama on August 19, the reform is widely seen as a major step toward rebuilding overfished stocks, defending livelihoods, and positioning Ghana as a leader in sustainable West African fisheries management.